What is our task today? It is to
take the mass of men (and not only the masses) – inert and hopeless some,
others indifferent, others hostile to God – and to reconcile them with God’s
holy will and righteous kingdom; but to reconcile them less with the ideal of a kingdom of God than with His way of it. They are keen enough about a
kingdom which glorifies human ideals, but the trouble is about God’s ideal and
God’s way, about Christ and His cross as the way as well as the goal. The task
is to destroy our national and social dislike of that enthusiasm of the cross,
to supplant lust by that higher ardour, to bend the strongest wills to the obedience
of the holiest, and by moral regeneration to restore men both physically and
socially.
This is a tremendous task. It is the whole object of history. It is
far beyond socialism. And no laws can do it, and no change of circumstances,
but only Jesus Christ. It is the fruit of His work, of His holy love, His holy
spirit, and His holy Church, all flowing from His holy cross. Let us not mistake
the kindly fruits of the cross for the moral principle of it. The fruits will
not give the principle, but the principle will give the fruits.
And the more we
are preoccupied with social righteousness so much the more we are driven to that
centre where the whole righteousness of God and man found consummation, and adjustment,
and a power and a career, in the saving judgement of Christ’s cross. Public liberty
rest [sic] on inward freedom; and the cross alone gives moral freedom, and moral
independence, to the mass of men, who were left to slavery even by the heroic
moral aristocracy of stoicism. It is the cross that makes moral worth an
infectious power, keeps character from being self-contained [that is, focused on self], and gives a
moral guarantee of a steady social future. The cross is the spring, not of self-possessed
and individualist righteousness, but of that creative and contagious goodness
which makes possible the social state. Only at the centre of the cross does the
man find himself in his kind [at home amongst his fellow beings], and both in God. A creative, missionary, and
social ethic springs only from religion; and it springs most from the religion
which is able to clothe us with the power of the creative, loving, outgoing
God.